Monthly case studies [Last Modified: ]

January, 2009

Case 243
A ten-year-old child returned from summer camp with abdominal discomfort, nausea and diarrhea.  He was taken to his pediatrician and a stool specimen was collected for routine work-up, including ova and parasite (O&P) examination.  Figures A-D show what was observed on a trichrome-stained slide prepared from a PVA-preserved aliquot of the stool.  The objects in Figures A and B measured approximately 11 micrometers; the objects in Figures C and D measured approximately seven micrometers. What is your diagnosis? Based on what criteria?

Case 243 Image A Case 243 Image B
A B

Case 243 Image C Case 243 Image D
C D

Click here for the answer to Case 243.

Case 244
An 80-year-old resident of a long-term care facility presented with a skin condition manifesting as thick crusts over the skin accompanied by slight itching.  The patient was originally treated for impetigo, with no resolution, and was ultimately admitted to the hospital for further testing.  A skin biopsy was performed.  The specimen was sectioned, stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and sent to a dermatopathologist for diagnostic assistance.  Figures A-D show what was observed in the stained sections.  Figures A and B were taken at 200x magnification.  Figures C and D represent the same fields, respectively, taken at 400x magnification.  What is your diagnosis?  Based on what criteria?

Case 244 Image A Case 244 Image B
A B

Case 244 Image C Case 244 Image D
C D

Click here for the answer to Case 244.

Images presented in the monthly case studies are from specimens submitted for diagnosis or archiving.  On rare occasions, clinical histories given may be partly fictitious.

 

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